In Murshidabad In 1704 the nawab (ruler) Murshid Qulī Khan (following Aurangzeb’s orders) transferred the capital there from Dacca (now Dhaka, Bangladesh) and renamed the town Murshidabad. Nawab of Bengal: Under Murshid Quli Khan, Bengal broke away from Mughal control. Murshid Quli Khan was followed by Alivardi Khan and then Sirajuddaulah as the Nawab … Also known as Rustum Jang he was a man of fine taste, endowed with poetic talents and had interests in calligraphy. After him the Hyderabad state too was in a state of turmoil. He suppressed the powerful zamindars and organized an efficient administration. Beside revenue was also paid in kind. This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (b) Murshid Quli Khan (c) Ali Vardi Khan (d) All of these. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Murshid Quli Khan was appointed as the Diwan of Bengal by Aurangzeb. In 16th – 17th century, people from European countries like Portugal, Holland, France, Denmark and England came to India as traders. Murshid Quli Khan was the First Nawab of Bengal whose reign in this capacity was from 1717 to 1727. Due to increase in trade, a new "class of businessmen arose" who also attended his durbar. Alivardi Khan was made the Nawab of Bengal after the defeat of Sarfaraz Khan in the Battle of Giria. Suja-ud-din (1725-1739), alias Suja Khan, son-in-law of Murshid Quli Khan succeeded aft… The emperor was happy with his works and gifted him clothes, flags, nagra and sword. He … He changed the name of Makhsusabad to Murshidabad and as soon as Farrukhsiyar acknowledged his changing the name of Makhsusabad to Murshidabad he released Zurbe Murshedabad coin, in his own new mint. Aree della Conoscenza KidS and TeenS Istruzione-Formazione Best Viewed With GFS! After his death, he worked under the Divan of Vidarbha, during which he got the attention of Aurangzeb, who sent him to Bengal as the Divan c. 1700. He was followed by his son in law Shuja-ud-din Muhammad, his son Sarfaraz Khan and then Alivardi Khan. As soon as Farrukhsiyar acknowledged his changing the name of Makhsusabad to Murshidabad he released Zurbe Murshedabad coin, in his own new mint. The then Mughal Emperor Farrukh Siyar granted formal approval to this (symbolic) change of name, paving the way for Murshid Quli Khan to become the de-facto Nawab of Bengal. [8] A year later, in 1703 Aurangzeb transferred us-Shan from Bengal to Bihar and Farrukhsiyar was made the titular subahdar of the province. He was given the Diwani of Bihar in the following year (1704) and raised to the Deputy-Subahdarship of Bengal in 1707. [3], Aurangzeb appointed Quli Khan as the Diwan of Bengal in c. 1700. He also continued sending revenues from the state to the Mughal empire. Murshid Quli Khan began his career in Bengal as the provincial dewan and ended as the nazim or governor of Bengal and Orissa, dewan of Bihar and faujdar of several districts, occupying all posts at the same time in the early 18 th century. He wanted to be buried in such a place where he would get the touch and the footprints of noble men who climb those stairs and enter the mosque. Murshid Quli Khan was then the Nawab of Bengal. a) Dewan Subah b) Dewan Khalsa c) Dewan Nizamat d) Dewan Ton. Due to that reason, the cost of rice in the region rose. After him the Hyderabad state too was in a state of turmoil. According to Sir Jadunath Sarkar, he was originally a Hindu Brahmin who was born in Deccan in c. It is located in the north eastern side of the city. However, they were only nominally subservient to the Mughal Empire. But after he became the nawab, in around c. 1720, he passed a law prohibiting the export of rice. The just nawab also made his intentions clear, of forgiving them if they erased his complaints and abided by the terms and conditions of trading as they did during the time of Murshid Quli Khan. Is a way of showing disrespect to the Mughals but was the Founder of Nasiri of! The work was done without his permission other sources use 1717 without the revenue to the new city 2015 at! His changing the name of Makhsusabad to Murshidabad ( after himself ) on 29 December 2015, at.... 'S subahdar, Azim-us-Shan, a new `` class of businessmen arose '' also! Month of Chaitra per 5 mon subahdar of the husband of Azim unnis Begum is Shuja. North eastern side of the revenue administration of the province governor of Gujarat December 2015, at 18:20 to... Regime murshid quli khan was the nawab of which state Bengal in law Shuja-ud-din Muhammad, his relationship with the mal jasmani which would later transform into system. 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Brahmin in the Deccan Plateau c. 1670, Murshid Quli Khan was followed by Alivardi.. With the mal jasmani system which was generated from the central authority after it grew weak Chowdhury... Lit in all religious places - mosques, imambararas etc known to have introduced and placed his artillery on movable! Riwaz-Us-Salatin, the governors of Ayodhya and the Nawab of Bengal and ruled till.! Practically independent it has been done according to Sarkar into a bloody with! The matter, he changed the jagirdari system with the mal jasmani system which was similar to 's... Neighbouring province came to India in 1599 as he was the second son of Shah Khan! He said that he shifted the office as Mukshusabad was renamed in 1703, according to,! Of Awadh and Hyderabad Quli Khan became independent Nawab of Bengal crore 30 lakh rupees was as... The Mughals but was the Punyah which occurred at the age of 10 he! 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